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![]() About Corning IncorporatedĬorning Incorporated (is the world leader in specialty glass and ceramics. It helps protect the world’s coolest smartphones, tablets, notebooks, and digital signage from everyday wear and tear and is currently featured on more than 33 major brands, 1,000 product models, and 1.5 billion devices worldwide. "In addition, unrestricted grants such as theirs allow us to be proactive, building systems in the field that can respond when unanticipated needs arise, such as the attack on one of our anti-poaching camps last December that resulted in the tragic death of a patrol member.”Ĭontinuing a more than 160-year tradition of innovation in materials science and glass technology, Corning® Gorilla® Glass is the most widely deployed damage-resistant cover glass for consumer electronic devices. "We are very grateful for Corning’s consistent commitment to our gorilla conservation work over the past three years, which has gone beyond financial support to educating their employees and the public,” said Fossey Fund President and CEO Clare Richardson. The Fossey Fund also collaborates with other international organizations to promote research on gorillas and provide education about their relevance to the world in which we live. The organization’s rescue, rehabilitation, tracking, and anti-poaching patrol initiatives help ensure the survival of gorillas. “Corning saw from the beginning that the Fossey Fund’s commitment to research and data collection was a natural fit with Corning’s values, therefore we have chosen to continue our support of the important work the Fossey Fund does to save this highly endangered species.”įounded in 1978, the Dian Fossey Gorilla Fund International is committed to conservation and protection of gorillas and their habitats in Africa. Steiner, senior vice president and general manager, Corning Specialty Materials. “We’re proud to continue our support of The Dian Fossey Gorilla Fund International and its work to protect the tough, yet beautiful species for which our industry leading cover glass is named,” said James R. Corning’s three consecutive years of official sponsorship have helped to enable the Fossey Fund’s ongoing efforts to conserve and protect gorillas and their habitats in Africa. ![]() Corning Incorporated (NYSE: GLW) announced today a $25,000 donation to the Dian Fossey Gorilla Fund International. ![]() Marking the third year of continued support of the organization’s efforts to protect gorillas and their habitats in Africa.ĬORNING, N.Y. ![]() ![]() We've tested our fair share – from high-tech splurges to budget buys – so you can trust in our humble opinion to bring you the best of the best.Īnd with Amazon Prime Day just around the corner, maybe this is the perfect opportunity to score that spenny option you've always wanted, for a fraction of the price. What's not to love?Īside from that? All you need to do is find the right dryer for your hair type, which is where we come in. So, think of them as healthier hair dryers. In a nutshell, they emit negative ions which encourages your hair shaft to close allowing moisture to stay locked in. If you have dry, fine strands, ionic technology is a crucial characteristic that you should look for in a hairdryer. Which dryer is best for your hair type?ĭo you have fine, curly or coily hair? Those with thicker lengths will find a high-voltage dryer to be more time efficient, while the best hair dryers for curly hair will come with a lower heat setting, ensuring you can define those glorious curls without sapping their essential moisture. Just remember to point the dryer downwards to calm excess volume or lift it from your roots to boost lacklustre lengths – not to forget the all-important heat protection spray too. If you’re wanting a little more, some will come with a range of attachments – from diffusers to nozzles – which help to dry your hair at a faster speed, define curls or smooth down frizzy flyaways. Also, most dryers today will come with a range of temperature, speed and power settings so you can adjust your blow-drying experience to suit your hair type. It's also worth looking for something with a cool-shot setting: this will help set your style after you've dried it, and smooth those cuticles down, too. Most stylists would recommend a wattage of at least 2000W to thoroughly dry your lengths, although the Dyson Supersonic hair dryer is the exception with just 1,600W – but the clever digital motor technology still ensures a powerful dry. Show more What features should you look for in a hair dryer? We know it's exciting, but before you get shopping, here are some things you should look for when finding right one for you. (Hint: there's a free trial just waiting to be taken advantage of.) This item: ghd Helios Hair Dryer 1875w Professional Blow Dryer, Longer Life + Brushless Motor Lightweight Hair Dryer for Salon-Worthy Blowout 279.00 279. If the one you want is part of the Amazon Prime Day sale, all you need to know is that you'll need to either have an existing Prime membership, or sign up for one before you punch your card number in. In fact, today is a very good day indeed to finally hit the checkout, as we've found all of our top-rated models with a very welcome reduction. ![]() ![]() However, as you'd guess, with a huge influx of innovative gadgets on the market, their price tags have reached new highs too.īut here’s the good news: you don't need to spend a fortune to get your hands on a salon-worthy dryer. Today there are a whole host of techy options that style your hair at lightning speed, while also protecting your lengths from further heat damage. With advanced ionic technology, you can control frizz and flyaways for a season of flawless hair.Hair dryers have come a long way since the days of hour-long blow dries and crispy ends. Lightweight and ergonomically balanced, the ghd helios™ is designed for ease of use and a premium styling experience. The power of the brushless DC motor and the concentrated airflow created by the precision nozzle empower you with total control over your style, so you can quickly and easily sculpt the blow dry look of your Holiday hair dreams. Featuring innovative Aeroprecis™ technology to deliver 30% more shine* and 3x more hair alignment*, the ghd helios™ combines advanced internal dynamics and a contoured precision nozzle to focus the powerful airflow for smooth, shiny, salon-quality results. Feel the power of the ghd helios™ hair dryer and reign like the queen that you are with an iconic blow out this Holiday season.įrosted in a stylish white coat with gold dust accents, the limited edition ghd helios™ hair dryer is the ultimate styling kit essential this Christmas. ![]() ![]() Earnings and hours worked, place of residence by local authority.Usual weekly earnings of wage and salary workers.Help of regular saving and compound interest. Our interest calculator tool to see how your savings might increase over time with the If you're calculating your yearly salary as part of a financial planning process to save towards a goal, you can use This is commonly either 52 or 50 weeks, depending on whether you receive paid leave. ![]() Your annual salary can be calculated by multiplying your hourly rate by the number of hours you work each week and then again by the number of weeks This works out at £31,285 per year, based upon 52 weeks. The median - or middle - weekly pay for a full time worker in the UK is currently £602. Salaries vary greatly by occupation and state, as well as other factors. Whilst men have median earnings of $1128, women have median weekly earnings of There is still much gender inequality in earnings, however. This works out at $53,924 per year, based upon 52 weeks. The median - or middle - weekly pay for a full time US worker is currently $1,037. These figures are pre-tax and based on working 40 hours per week for 52 weeks of the year, with no overtime.Īdvertisements What is the US median salary? If you're paid an hourly wage of $18 per hour, your annual salary will equate to $37,440, your monthly salary will be $3,120 and your weekly pay will be $720. It's important to remember that these figures are pre-tax andĪnnual salary is based upon 52 weeks weekly pay is based upon 40 working hours per week. Using this formula, we can calculate the following annual incomes from basic hourly pay. If you make $15 per hour and are paid for working 40 hours per week for 52 weeks per year, your annual salary (pre-tax) will be 15 × 40 × 52 = $31,200. Your income is higher than the median hourly wage. The median wage per hour in Canada is 20 in 2023. Your number of weeks will be 50, rather than 52. To calculate hourly rate from annual salary, divide yearly salary by the number of weeks per year and divide by the numbers of working hours per week. Note that if you take two weeks of unpaid leave per year, Formula for calculating annual salaryĪnnual salary = hourly wage × hours per week × weeks per yearįor guidance, a standard working week for a full-time employee is around 40 hours. But, when you work 40 hours per week, you pay taxes.To calculate your annual salary, take your hourly wage and multiply it by the number of paid hours you work per week and then by the number of paid Because, your total earning for 10 and 20 hours per week is below the personal tax allowance, you don’t pay any tax. If you get paid bi-weekly (once every two weeks) your gross paycheck will be 1,600. 20 dollars an hour is what per year It depends on how many hours you work, but assuming a 40 hour work week, and working 50 weeks a year, then a 20 hourly wage is about 40,000 per year, or 3,333 a month. ![]() ![]() So, we made some calculations on the basis of how many hours you work per week, on the basis of 2018-2019 HMRC tax rates. This number is based on 40 hours of work per week and assuming it’s a full-time job (8 hours per day) with vacation time paid. If you earn £20 per hour after tax & annual salary, your net hourly wage after taxes will depend on how many hours you work per week. ![]() ![]() Entity Type 1 providers are individual providers who render health care (e.g., physicians, dentists, nurses). There are two categories of health care providers for NPI enumeration purposes. Where NPI should be used? : The NPI must be used in place of legacy provider identifiers, such as a Unique Provider Identification Number (UPIN), Online Survey Certification & Reporting (OSCAR) and National Supplier Clearinghouse (NSC) in HIPAA standard transactions. ![]() Covered health care providers and all health plans and health care clearinghouses must use the NPIs in the administrative and financial transactions adopted under HIPAA (Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act). The NPI must be used in lieu of legacy provider identifiers in the HIPAA standards transactions. This means that the numbers do not carry other information about healthcare providers, such as the state in which they live or their medical specialty. The NPI is a 10-position, intelligence-free numeric identifier (10-digit number). What is a NPI Number? : The National Provider Identifier (NPI) is a unique identification number for covered health care providers. The practice of pharmacy includes, but is not limited to, assessment, interpretation, evaluation, and implementation, initiation, monitoring or modification of medication and or medical orders the compounding or dispensing of medication and or medical orders participation in drug and device procurement, storage, and selection drug administration drug regimen reviews drug or drug-related research provision of patient education and the provision of those acts or services necessary to provide medication therapy management services in all areas of patient care. ![]() Provider Business Mailing Address Details:Īn individual licensed by the appropriate state regulatory agency to engage in the practice of pharmacy. An individual provider can have more than one PTAN number but only one NPI Number while hospitals and organizations may have more than one NPI. A PTAN is a Medicare-only number issued to providers by MACs upon enrollment to Medicare - it is also sometimes called Medicare ID or Medicare PIN. Medicare UPIN has been replaced by NPI and is no longer used. There are multiple medicare related identifications for medicare providers. through mail at his mailing address at 411 N West St, River Plaza, Bainbridge, Georgia - 39817-3677 (mailing address contact number - 22). His current practice location address is 411 N West St, River Plaza, Bainbridge, Georgia and he can be reached out via phone at 22 and via fax at. ![]() He practices in Bainbridge, Georgia and has the professional credentials of RPH (Registered Pharmacist). is a Pharmacist based out of Bainbridge, Georgia and his medical specialization is Pharmacist. ![]() ![]() ![]() I did a lot of research, and because of the space in our house, I didn’t want to commit to an actual table that would always be taking up space. We got our light panel for Christmas when my daughter was 4, and my son was 1, and we love it. Our light table is actually a light panel on a table. …and on top of all this, they are also great fun. They provide a fabulous learning opportunity for From my own son’s experience, I can say it is true. Educators often mention that children can focus for more extended periods and tend to have longer attention spans when engaging on a lighted surface. Light tables are a fun invitation to learning. Note: If any of you have more information that I can learn from, and we could all benefit from, please share! □ What are the benefits of a light table for kids? I imagine myself as a kid, and I know I would have loved it. They use windows, mirrors, old-school projectors, and light tables as resources in some activities to engage with the children and inspire them to learn. Some of the important and experimented with concepts in this approach are the combination of light, shadow, and transparency. The program is based on respect, responsibility, and community through exploration, discovery, and play. However, I’ve read that they define their approach as a student-centered and constructivist self-guided curriculum that uses self-directed, experiential learning in relationship-driven environments. Again, I’m no expert, and my children do not attend a Reggio Emilia school. It is an educational philosophy and pedagogy focused on preschool and primary education. It has become popular in preschools and children’s early education, mainly thanks to the Reggio Emilia approach. Thanks! About light tables in education – Reggio Emilia As an Amazon Associate, I earn from qualifying purchases. This post may contain affiliate links that at no additional cost to you, when you buy through the links, we may earn a small commission. * Disclosure: I only recommend products I would use myself and all opinions expressed here are our own. This blog is reader-supported. So Santa was kind to drop one a couple of years when he was stopping by. After browsing and seeing all their possibilities, honestly, I just thought we could have a lot of fun with one. I discovered them on a toy website I really liked and started seeing them on Pinterest. I am just a mom and not an education expert, and I am not married exclusively to any educational approach. But actually, you can do so much more with it than that – as you will see. They are an invitation to learning.Ī light table is basically “a horizontal or tilted surface of translucent glass or plastic with a light behind it, used as a lightbox, used for viewing transparencies or negatives” – this is according to the Oxford dictionary. But after having it around for some years, I genuinely believe that a light table for kids is a fantastic resource for them to play, engage, explore and learn while having fun. If you’ve never heard of or seen a light table, you might be wondering what it is and what all the fuss about it is. ![]() Light Table For Kids: Fantastic Ways To Use It! ![]() ![]() However, since the 200☏ air weighs much less than the 70☏ air, the centrifugal fan will create less static pressure and will require less brake horsepower. The air volume delivered by the centrifugal fan is not affected by density. ![]() If, for example, a centrifugal fan moves 1,000 CFM at 70☏ it will also move 1,000 CFM at 200☏. Again, a centrifugal fan is a constant volume device that will move the same amount of air at two different temperatures. Centrifugal fans that are specified for continuous operation at higher temperatures need to be selected taking into account air density corrections. At higher than standard elevation, usually sea level, and higher than standard temperature (70☏), air density is lower than standard density (0.075 pounds per cubic foot). If a centrifugal fan is to operate at a non-standard density, then corrections must be made to static pressure and brake horsepower. The volume of air will not be affected in a given system because a fan will move the same amount of air regardless of the air density. Selecting a centrifugal fan to operate at conditions other than standard air requires adjustment to both static pressure and brake horsepower. Fan manufacturers define standard air as clean, dry air with a density of 0.075 pounds mass per cubic foot, with the atmospheric pressure at sea level of 29.92 inches of mercury and a temperature of 70☏. ![]() Ratings found in centrifugal fan performance tables and curves are based on standard cubic feet per minute (SCFM). However, there is not an agreed upon definition for what constitutes normal conditions.įree air delivery (FAD) indicates delivered air, referred to as "free air", at inlet conditions. Normal cubic feet per minute (NCFM) refers to air at normal conditions, such as 14.7 psia, 68☏, 36% relative humidity. (See Standard conditions for temperature and pressure). The standard conditions are often defined as 14.7 psia, temperature 70☏ and relative humidity 0%, but the conditions may vary depending on the "standard" used. Standard cubic feet per minute (SCFM) is a volumetric flow-rate corrected to a set of "standardized" conditions of pressure, temperature, and relative humidity. Main article: Standard cubic feet per minute This means that the air velocity in a system is fixed even though mass flow rate through the fan is not. For instance, a centrifugal fan is a constant CFM device or a constant volume device, meaning that, at a constant fan speed, a centrifugal fan will pump a constant volume of air rather than a constant mass. If the pressure is doubled, then, for an ideal gas, the mass of the gas that passes by will also be double for the same rate of flow in cubic feet per minute. The term cubic feet per minute (CFM) is ambiguous when it comes to the mass of gas that passes through a certain point because gas is compressible. The volume of gas after it is pressurized or rarefied is referred to as its "actual" volume. When a vacuum is applied to a standard cubic foot of gas, it expands. When positive pressure is applied to a standard cubic foot of air or other gas, it gets smaller. To move air, either a positive pressure or a vacuum must be created. However, this usually is not the case as the most important change between these two definitions is the pressure. ![]() If the system were moving air at exactly the "standard" condition, then ACFM would equal Standard cubic feet per minute (SCFM). Since the volumetric capacity refers to the volume of air or other gas at the inlet to the unit, it is often referred to as "inlet cubic feet per minute" (ICFM).Īctual cubic feet per minute is the volume of gas and air flowing anywhere in a system independent of its density. ![]() This is the actual gas delivery with reference to inlet conditions, whereas cubic foot per minute (CFM) is an unqualified term and should only be used in general and never accepted as a specific definition without explanation. It is commonly used by manufacturers of blowers and compressors. JSTOR ( April 2007) ( Learn how and when to remove this template message)Īctual cubic feet per minute ( ACFM) is a unit of volumetric flow.Unsourced material may be challenged and removed.įind sources: "Actual cubic feet per minute" – news Please help improve this article by adding citations to reliable sources. ![]() ![]() ![]() allowing access to calculators and digital tools, so the investigations are more about spatial reasoning than calculation.The difficulty of tasks can be varied in many ways including: Regular sharing of ideas will encourage students to extend their thinking and will allow them to learn from each other. encouraging students to work collaboratively in partnerships, and to share and justify their ideas. ![]() ![]() Make the table accessible to students so they can make predictions about sets of shapes that will, and will not, tessellate organising the data about regular polygons in a table, especially the measures of internal angles.directly modelling examples of tessellations and explaining why the combinations of shapes around each vertex will work.explicitly teaching angle as a measure of turn through physical action, at first, then diagram drawing, and the use of a protractor to measure the amount of turn.asking students to justify why they believe patterns occur.Encourage anticipation of results, e.g., “Will regular hexagons tessellate? How do you know?” providing physical (or digital) manipulatives and regular polygons so that students can experiment with shapes.The learning opportunities in this unit can be differentiated by providing or removing support to students and by varying the task requirements. Ways to differentiate include: There is a unit on that at Level 4, Tessellating Art, though some of the concepts there would be accessible to students at Level 3. Related to the idea of tessellations is that of Escher drawings. This unit also investigates the possibility of non-regular tessellations. Semi-regular tessellations involve two or more regular polygons. In the regular case it shows that regular tessellations can be made only with equilateral triangles, squares and regular hexagons. The Problem Solving lesson Copycats, Geometry, Level 3 could also be used as part of the Exploring stage of this unitįitness, Level 4 follows on from this unit and looks at both regular and non-regular tessellations. You might use Measuring Angles, Level 3 for this purpose. Therefore, a necessary precursor to this unit is a lesson or series of lessons that give the class a sound knowledge of angles in degrees. Either the corners of the basic shape all fit together to make 360°, or the corners of some basic shapes fit together along the side of another to again make 360°. These tessellations provide a strong structure for their two different purposes.Ī key features of tessellations is that the vertices of the figure, or figures, must fit together, meaning that there are no gaps or overlaps in the pattern created, and that the pattern completely covers a given two-dimensional space. Bees use a basic hexagonal shape to manufacture their honeycombs (a tessellation of regular hexagons). Brick walls are made of the same shaped brick repeatedly laid in rows (a tessellation of rectangles). Tessellations have other, practical uses. They also demonstrate an application of some of the basic properties of polygons. When assembled according to a simple set of matching rules, an infinite number of distinct tessellations can be formed by Penrose tiles, and none of them are repeating! These tiles have a number of other interesting properties, many of them related to the Golden Ratio.Ĭlick here to browse products related to tessellations.Tessellations can be found in a variety of contexts, including in kitchen and bathroom on tiles, linoleum flooring, patterned carpets, parquet wooden floors, and in cultural patterns and artworks. These are named after their inventor, English mathematician and theoretical physicist Sir Roger Penrose. In fact, there is a famous family of tessellations based on two tiles known as "Penrose" tiles. Tessellations do not have to be repeating, or periodic. Repeating and non-repeating tessellations Basically, anytime a surface needs to be covered with units that neither overlap nor leave gaps, tessellations come into play. Examples include floor tilings, brick walls, wallpaper patterns, textile patterns, and stained glass windows. Tessellations are widely used in human design. The three regular and eight semi-regular tessellations are collectively known as the Archimedean tessellations. There are eight semi-regular tessellations. (A vertex is a point at which three or more tiles meet.) There are only three regular polygons that tessellate in this fashion: equilateral triangles, squares, and regular hexagons.Ī semi-regular tessellation is one made up of two different types of regular polygons, and for which all vertexes are of the same type. A regular tessellation is one made up of regular polygons which are all of the same type, and for which all vertexes are of the same type. ![]() ![]() If possible use it at night, just to be on the safe side.View Gallery: Notable University of Tennessee alumni However, if you use a product that you like and it also contains RP, there is no reason to throw it away. We would add especially during the day!īottom line: If you wanna get serious about retinoids, RP is not your ingredient ( retinol or tretinoin is!). ![]() Nor, I’m afraid, are there any good reasons to recommend the use of RP". Baumann's conclusion: " sufficient evidence to establish a causal link between RP and skin cancer has not been produced. We think that the truth lies somewhere in the middle, and we agree with Dr. It seems that there is a study showing RP being photo protective against UVB rays but there is also a study showing RP causing DNA damage and cytotoxicity in association with UVA. Leslie Baumann wrote a great review of the debate and summarized the research available about retinyl palmitate here. Wang, MD, director of dermatologic surgery at Memorial-Sloan Kettering Cancer Centre.ĭr. It also exibits questionable behaviour in the presence of UV light and was the center of a debate between the non-profit group, EWG (whose intentions are no doubt good, but its credibility is often questioned by scientists) and a group of scientists and dermatologists lead by Steven Q. What's more, the anti-aging effectiveness is not the only questionable thing about RP. Leslie Baumann in her fantastic Cosmetic Dermatology book writes that RP is topically ineffective. The evidence that RP is still an effective anti-aging ingredient is not very strong, in fact, it's weak. Retinyl palmitate -> retinol - > retinaldehyde -> all-trans-retinoic acidĪs we wrote in our lengthy retinol description the problem is that the conversion is not terribly effective. A sunscreen with BP-3 is definitely better than no sunscreen. ![]() However, if you find a formula that you love and contains BP-3, we do not think that you should throw it away. Overall, BP-3 is probably our least favorite sunscreen agent and we prefer sunscreens without it. It can be used in concentrations of up to 10% in the EU and up to 6% in the US. On the up side, sunscreens are pretty well regulated in several parts of the world, and BP-3 is considered " safe as used" and is an allowed sunscreen agent everywhere. If that was not enough, Wikipedia claims that BP-3 is nowadays the most common allergen found in sunscreens, and the always-trustworthy smartskincare writes that " have been shown in some studies to promote the generation of potentially harmful free radicals". In fact, a 2004 follow-up study to examine the estrogenic effect of sunscreens when used topically on the whole body found that "the endogenous levels of reproductive hormones were unaffected" (even though BP-3 could be detected both in plasma and urine, so its absorption is no doubt too good). Estrogenic activity was confirmed only in-vitro (in test tubes) and when taken orally by lab animals, and not when used topically as you would normally. Acrylates/C12-22 Alkyl Methacrylate CopolymerĪcrylates/C10-30 Alkyl Acrylate CrosspolymerĪnother concern of BP-3 is that it shows some estrogenic activity, though it's probably not relevant when applied topically to the skin. ![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() Adidas increase the use of recycled nylon instead of standard nylon. Recycled polyester is also largely used in Adidas product, recycled polyester is synthetic fiber based on post-consumer waste such as plastic bottles and used garments. MHLV, Hugo Boss, Nike, and IKEA supply are other notable members of the BCI. Adidas source their organic cotton from Better Cotton Initiative’s subsidiary factory. Not only does Adidas make sure that the materials they use are environmentally friendly, they also claim to ensure the land use, energy and consumption, animal welfare, and labor condition are fair. Adidas FutureCraft 4D is manufactured in Germany and most of the materials are sourced mainly in Germany as well. They work with around 800 independent factories throughout the world. Adidas outsourced most of their production. Synthetic fibers are polymer-based fibers including nylon, polyester, rayon, Spandex, and Kevlar. As listed in the United States patent for Adidas Primeknit upper, some of the natural fibers used in the shoe upper are cotton, wool alpaca, hemp, flax, coconut fibers, and silk. Adidas acquired a variety of materials in different stages of its life cycle and textile waste being the biggest controversy in the industry, it is important for companies to continue the research on reusable, sustainable, and environmentally friendly materials.Īdidas continues to increase the use of recycled and sustainable materials throughout the past years in hope to reach the company’s goal of reducing product’s impact on the environment. This knitting method allows Adidas to know the exact amount of yarns needed in every part of the shoe, thus creating no extra materials left over. While sports shoes are usually made from multiple separate pieces, the Primeknit method knits the entire shoe upper at once. The Primeknit material of the upper is also differed from how ordinary sneakers are made. The process creates 3D objects by mixing light and oxygen with programmable liquid resins. The sole is crafted by 3D printing technology Digital Light Synthesis developed by Silicon Valley firm Carbon. It is the first sneaker ever to be designed and crafted using 3D printing technology. The sneaker features an usual Adidas Primeknit upper but with a 3D printed sole. Adidas FutureCraft 4D was designed last year and just released this year in January and February in extremely limited quantities. This section of the paper focuses on what materials go into the production, distribution, and waste management of Adidas FutureCraft 4D. ![]() Furthermore, cutting edge cognitive perception testing was carried out at Arizona State University.Design Life Cycle of Adidas FutureCraft 4D (Raw Materials)Ĭonsumerism continues to decrease the awareness of materials needed, energy used, and waste emitted through different stages of a product’s life cycle. The concept was also tested extensively with adidas runners local to the creation team in Germany and a carefully selected cohort of high-level running creators across the USA. As a result, peak braking force experienced by the athlete during running is reduced by 15% as the midsole redirects these vertical impact forces into horizontal forward motion – d elivering running economy comparable to that of Ultraboost midsoles in lab conditions.Īdidas 4DFWD was tested through a range of bio-mechanical testing procedures at the University of Calgary, which analysed specific areas such as forward motion, braking force and running economy. When compared to previous generations of 4D midsole, adidas 4DFWD generates three times as much forward motion under vertical loading in mechanical testing conditions. ![]() Identified from one of five million possible lattice structures and made of 40% bio-based material, the bowtie-shaped FWD CELL has been specifically coded to compress forward upon vertical impact. Born from this process is the new adidas 4DFWD lattice midsole. ![]() |
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